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A Patent by Ordinance to Grant the son of Defender Duke the Title of Bulwark-general of the State. (鎮國公額爾圖之子納伊音圖為輔國將軍)

Resource Identifier:
104479

Resource Type:
paper

Description:
In the Ch’ing dynasty, the “patent by ordinance”(kao-ming) was bestowed by the Emperor or obtained through inheritance. It conferred titles of honor on officials of the fifth rank or higher.

Date:
A.D.1699

 

 

Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica

Digital Resources and Archived Images Application

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