"Calligraphy" is the art of writing. The Chinese have a unique way of using ink and lines on paper to express the beauty of Chinese characters’ different forms and styles as well as the calligrapher’s sentiment. "Painting" uses the elements of dot, line, surface and color in a two dimensional space to express an image. “Painting and Calligraphy” as a phrase include calligraphy, prints, ink paintings, oil paintings, watercolor paintings, and other types of works; all are 2D visual arts. Therefore, the digitization procedure planned by this guideline treats paintings and calligraphy as 2D art works with relatively rich colors. .....